India has a progressive abortion law, the 1971 medical termination of pregnancy mtp act. Medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003 introduction g. Ministry of health and family welfare department of. The medical termination of pregnancy act and rules. This involves taking 2 different types of medication, the first an antiprogesterone to stop the pregnancy growing and the other a prostaglandinlike medication taken 3648 hours later to expel the pregnancy tissue from the uterus.
Mtp kit is indicated for the medical termination of intrauterine pregnancy of up to 63 days gestation based on the first day of your last menstrual period. Abortion information lighthouse pregnancy resource center. Union cabinet has approved the medical termination of pregnancy amendment bill. Definitions in this rules, unless the context otherwise requires. No termination of pregnancy shall be made in accordance with this act at any place other thana a hospital established or maintained by government, or b a place for the time being approved for the purpose of this.
Termination of pregnancy for fetal abnormality in england, wales and scotland. An act to provide for the termination of certain gnancies by registered medical practitioners and for matters connected therewith or incidental thereto. The medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 long title. Note that in relation to the 2nd point above, a medical practitioner may. Termination of pregnancy information for doctors and health professionals when dealing with a patient who has recently terminated a pregnancy or who wish to terminate their pregnancy. Medication abortion also referred to as medical abortion is the termination of pregnancy by using medications to induce a process similar to a miscarriage. Termination of pregnancy has been practiced since antiquity. The medical termination of pregnancy mtp act in india came into existence in 1971. Medical termination of pregnancy amendment bill 2020. Cancellation or suspension of certificate of approval.
A pregnancy can be terminated upto 12 weeks b pregnancy can be terminated upto 20 weeks 1. Up to 1 in 10 women will get an infection after a termination of pregnancy. Department of health and family welfare draft medical termination of pregnancy amendment bill, 2014. Medical termination of pregnancy mtp act legal update is it in conflict with pcpndt. Medical termination of pregnancy act free download as powerpoint presentation. A pregnancy that ends naturally on its own, with no artificial inducement is referred to as a spontaneous abortion or miscarriage. The efficacy, side effects, and contraindications of these drugs in the medical termination of pregnancy are discussed. The medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003 form a see subrule 2 of rule 5 form of application for the approval of a place under clause b of section 4. However, medical termination of pregnancy has a high rate of efficacy in women with early pregnancies. The medical termination of pregnancy act and rules list of acts. Medical termination of pregnancy rules 2003 of india clearly defines that mifepristone ru. Medical termination of pregnancy regulations, 2003 pdf file g.
Get a printable copy pdf file of the complete article 838k, or click on a page image below to browse page by page. Approved place for providing medical termination of pregnancies. The medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003 form b. The rmp is permitted to undertake termination of pregnancy upto 12 weeks, if he she is of the opinion that the continuance of pregnancy would involve a risk to the life of the pregnant woman or cause grave injury to her physical or mental health or to the child on birth. In exercise of powers conferred by section 6 of the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971, the central government hereby makes the following rules, namely. The medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003 form b see subrule 6 of rule 5 the place described below is hereby approved for the purpose of the medical termination of pregnancy act. The medical termination of pregnancy act mtp rules act no. It is an alternative to aspiration abortion also known as aspiration curettage, suction curettage, dilation and curettage, dilation and evacuation, or surgical abortion 1. Taking antibiotics at the time of the medical termination of pregnancy helps to reduce this risk.
This leaflet aims to explain what will happen if you decide to end your. The mtp rules 2003, provide specific guidelines pertaining to equipment, facilities, drugs, and referral linkages to higher facilities required by an approved place for providing quality cac and post abortion services. Right to abortion in india legal right to terminate. Ministry of health and family welfare department of family welfare notification new delhi, the th june, 2003. Medical termination of pregnancy definition of medical. The most frequent complications are severe hemorrhage and sepsis, and for those who delay seeking medical attention the mortality rate is high. Short title and commencement 1 these rules may be called the medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003. As per the mtp rules, 2003 the following forms are prescribed for approval of a. Action research and training for health arth mtp act. An act to provide for the termination of certain pregnancies by registered medical. The medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003 form a. Handbook on medical methods of abortion to expand access to new technologies for safe abortion 3 although mma is not a surgical intervention, being termination of pregnancy, it falls under the purview of the mtp act 1971.
Experience and training under clause d of section 2. Medical termination of pregnancy rules,2003 department of. A medical termination may only be performed early in pregnancy. Medical termination of pregnancy hull university teaching. In exercise of powers conferred by section 7 of the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971, the central government hereby makes the following regulations, namely. Medical termination of pregnancy act,1971 latest laws.
Termination of pregnancy mtp act of 1972 in 20022003. Dec 02, 2016 recently, the supreme court delivered a remarkable judgement that permitted a rape survivor to terminate her pregnancy at 24 weeks, which is beyond the permissible 20 weeks limit prescribed under the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971. Termination of pregnancy due to fetal abnormality medical termination of pregnancy up to 17 weeks and six days gestation we appreciate that ending a pregnancy due to a fetal abnormality is a very difficult decision. Although many societies accept this practice, some reject it, and it is sometimes even considered a crime. Abortion in india is legal in certain circumstances. In india abortion take place not for exercising the right over body but to get rid of girl child. Medical termination of pregnancy act issues and analysis. You are more likely to get problems in the 2 weeks after the termination of pregnancy than at the time of the procedure itself. This act may be called the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971. The importance of considering the evidence in the mtp 2014. An overview of medical termination of pregnancy act,1971. Medical termination of pregnancy with mifepristone and. When deliberate steps are taken to end a pregnancy, it is called an induced abortion, or less frequently induced miscarriage. Termination of pregnancy law in queensland as of 3 december 2018, the termination of pregnancy act 2018 the act applies to termination of pregnancy in queensland.
Mba hhc 20102012 slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The importance of considering the evidence in the mtp 2014 amendment. The pregnancy advisory centre encourages early referral via gp or selfreferral. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. In the medical termination of pregnancy act, amendment of 1971. Definitions in this rules, unless the context otherwise requires, a act means the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971.
In addition, medical abortion is safe and acceptable to women, and it does not require. Medical termination of pregnancy regulations, 2003, enacted by virtue of section 7 of the act, require doctors to fulfill some more conditions. The college acknowledges that people may have strong personal beliefs about termination of pregnancy. An exception to the law is made if a registered medical practitioner certifies to a court that the continued pregnancy is lifethreatening for the mother or the baby. Termination of pregnancy is an important health issue and ranzcog is committed to improving the health and wellbeing of all women, and to the advancement of knowledge of the health effects of pregnancy and pregnancy termination. Department of health and family welfare draft medical. In the medical termination of pregnancy act, amendment of 1971hereinafter referred to as the principal act, in the long title. In general, medical abortion is associated with higher rates of prolonged bleeding, nausea, vomiting, and pain as compared to surgical abortion. Ministry of health and family welfare department of family planning, new delhi, the 10th october, 1975 no. Definitions in this rules, unless the context otherwise requires, a act means the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971 and the medical. Approximately 25% of all pregnancies end in miscarriage, which is why it is important to medically confirm your pregnancy before obtaining an abortion.
The medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003 form b see. The medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003 form a see. The medical termination of pregnancy mtp act, 1971 provides the legal. Abortion is the ending of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus before it can survive outside the uterus. Medical termination of pregnancy act authorstream presentation. In 2003 the who developed technical and policy guidelines to help governments pass progressive abortion laws. Medical termination of pregnancy amendment bill 2020 free pdf download. Recently, the supreme court delivered a remarkable judgement that permitted a rape survivor to terminate her pregnancy at 24 weeks, which is beyond the permissible 20 weeks limit prescribed under the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971. Medical termination of pregnancy act the medical termination of pregnancy acts mandates that abortion is not permitted beyond 20 weeks of pregnancy.
Composition and tenure of district level committee. Pdf the medical termination of pregnancy mtp act in india came into existence in 1971. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or spontaneous abortion. The medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 act no. Termination performed by a registered medical practitioner, is no longer a criminal offence under the criminal code. Medical termination of pregnancy act abortion obstetrics. After an abortion, youll probably need to take things easy for a few days. Termination of pregnancy in queensland information for. On the basis of this report, the government passed the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 mtp act of 1971 and liberalized abortion laws in india.
Medical termination of pregnancy rules, 2003 introduction. Short title, extent and commencement 1 these regulations may be called the medical termination of pregnancy regulations, 2003. It was amended in 2002 to facilitate better and more universal implementation and increase access for women. Definitions in this rules, unless the context otherwise requires, a act means the medical termination of pregnancy act. In exercise of the powers conferred by section 7 of the medical termination of pregnancy act, 1971 34 of 1971, the central government hereby makes the following regulations, namely.